If you are interested in technical and fundamental analysis of the stock market in Iran and abroad, stay with us. Technical and fundamental analysis is one of the most valuable basic knowledge to be present in the stock market. This knowledge will help you to have a better understanding of stock market transactions and achieve huge profits by making transactions with the help of scientific analysis.

What is technical and fundamental analysis?

1. Technical analysis:

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In technical or technical analysis, decisions are made based on stock price or volume information. Technical analysis uses price as an indication of how traders have performed in the past and how they will perform in the future. In simpler terms, technical analysis is the prediction of the future stock, based on the analysis of the past events of that stock.

2. Fundamental analysis:

In fundamental analysis, which may also be used with the name root or fundamental, the user must first examine the main factors affecting the stock price of that company, then decide whether the said company is suitable for investment or not.

Factors affecting stock prices are divided into three categories:

1. Environmental factors

2. Factors related to the industry

3. Internal factors of the company in fundamental analysis

After examining the above three factors, the investor determines the real value or the so-called intrinsic value of the mentioned company. Then he should compare the intrinsic value of the company’s stock and its current price in the stock market.

If after comparing the investor, the intrinsic value of the stock is lower than the current price of the same stock in the stock market, it is called overvalue. Therefore, that share is expensive and not suitable for purchase. Moreover, if the investor has this share, it is better to sell it.

If, after the investor’s comparison, the intrinsic value of the stock is higher than the current price of the same stock in the stock market, it is called undervalue, this stock is a good option to buy, because it has the possibility of more growth.

If, after the investor’s comparison, the intrinsic value of the stock is equal to the current price of the same stock in the stock market, then the investor will not receive a profit by buying shares from this company, and it is generally of no benefit to the investor.

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Contradictions of supporters of technical and fundamental analysis

Why do technical analysts believe that they can predict the future by looking at the stock price’s past? The answer of technical analysts is that because the stock market is an intelligent market and the stock price in this market changes with the change in the intrinsic value of the stock (environmental factors, industry-related factors and internal factors of the company in fundamental analysis), so the stock price alone It can indicate the effect of these variables. Unlike proponents of fundamental analysis, there is no need for the investor to independently compare the stock price with the intrinsic value of the company. The investor only needs to check the past of the stock and predict the future of the stock based on it. Technical analysts believe that history will repeat itself.

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The difference between technical and fundamental analysis in simple language

For example, let’s say you are a new angler who wants to start fishing. You have all the tools you need, but you have some questions, where should you catch fish? Or what season? Or what kind of fish? And… . A professional fisherman will help you to know which lake to choose, or which fish meat is tastier, or which fish is more expensive. But a skilled fisherman will help you to know what season and day is the best time to catch that fish.

Now you can know the right time, place and type of fish to catch by using two technical and fundamental analysis and become a successful fisherman. Keep in mind that you will not become a hunter just by knowing the right time or just by knowing the right place, but succeeding in this field requires the knowledge of both analysts.

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Tools used for technical and fundamental analysis

The most important source of information for fundamental analysis is financial statements of companies, which include profit and loss, cash flow statement and balance sheet.

It is the responsibility of fundamental analysts to consider the positions and performance of the company, competitors and the economy as well as the market in which it operates.

Financial statements can be used to calculate ratios and metrics that indicate a company’s health, performance, and growth rate. Industry information and economic factors such as interest rates and retail costs are also used to predict future growth rates.

But technical analysis is much broader than most people imagine.

Technical analysts (chartists) use charts such as line charts, bar charts or candlestick patterns.

Other technical analysts use more sophisticated tools to identify and predict price trends, such as Elliott waves and market profiles, or moving averages and oscillators made from stock prices.

Using technical and fundamental analysis together

As you read in the article, these two methods are needed together to advance in the stock market. In the following, we will introduce some methods for using technical and fundamental analysis together.

Stock analysis gives you an idea of ​​how the stock is growing just by looking at the chart. This method will help you know whether the stock in question agrees with your valuation or not.

Now, you can prepare a list of stocks you want with the help of the fundamental method, then use the technical method to make a decision on buying and selling shares.

Research has shown that value and movement are an effective combination in stock selection. This means that trading in stocks with low value but strong momentum brings better results.

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last word

If you are looking to invest in the stock market, be sure to get help from technical and fundamental analysts and don’t just rely on one of these two items. To get more training, you can see Mohammad Famurian’s digital currency intelligence course. Usually, long-term investors rely on fundamental analysis. which determine the potential and rate of growth of a company’s stock value by examining the company’s structure, competitors and the economy. But short-term investors do technical analysis. who predict the future of that company’s stock by examining the past of the company’s stock.