The Securities & Exchange Commission is a coalition organization in the United States that was established in 1934. The purpose of establishing this institution is to implement the laws regarding securities in the United States, to supervise securities, the national stock exchange, and also to authorize transactions and other electronic markets of this country’s securities. This institution continuously monitors and regulates these markets. It is interesting to know that this commission has five commissioners who have been appointed by the president and the Senate has also approved them.

Responsibilities of the SEC

Despite the fact that the Securities and Exchange Commission has extensive duties, but if we want to summarize the main responsibility of this commission, we will list the following:

• Encouraging the stock market, bonds and other financial markets to clarify performance
• Identifying suspected violations and actions to stop them
• Legal treatment of any violation in the capital market

Note that American stock companies must declare their financial statements to this commission. Because this institution is responsible for controlling the market. Financial statements are placed on the official sec.gov website for clarification. Currently, the executive director of this commission is Mr. Stephen Ivkyun.

SEC organizational structure

The organizational structure of the Securities and Exchange Commission consists of five different officials in its organizational structure, each of which has a related task and responsibility. The financial officer of the company works in the field of issuing processes of private joint stock companies. The officer of the investment management department in the field of supporting legal entities and investor groups performs quarterly reporting of issuers.

The person in charge of the executive department controls the rules that are made by exporters and professional market participants. The person in charge of the trade and market department supervises the market, securities traders and the commodity exchange and their licenses, and then he has to report and disclose information on a quarterly basis. The person in charge of economic analysis and risk works in the field of analyzing the current economic situation, formulating strategies for the development of the securities market, including various financial innovations.

Labels: Order to build a Forex robot , Build a stock trading robot , Build a trading robot , Trader robot design , Free Forex Robot , Forex robot programming , Forex Expert Making Tutorial , Build a trading robot with Python , Download Forex Trading Robot , Buy Forex Trader Robot , Automated Forex Robot , Free stock trading robot ,  Learn how to build a Forex trading robot , Alpari trading robot , Forex robot for Android ,  MetaTrader robot design , MetaTrader robot programming , Forex robot design , Forex robot programming , Automated trading

In the figure below, you can see the structure of this organization. Note that according to political laws, it is not possible to have more than 3 out of 5 people in a legal party. Each member is active for a period of 5 years, and if a new member has not yet been identified, they can continue their activity for a maximum of 18 months. This organization has 23 offices.

SEC organizational structure form

Monitoring the implementation of important historical laws

Except for the stock exchange law that led to the formation of the US Securities and Exchange Commission in 1934, this institution has been active in implementing other important laws related to the US stock market. Below are some of the most important laws implemented:

• Securities Law 1933
• Trustee Agreement Law 1939
• Investment Advisers Law 1940
• Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002
• The Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (known as the Dodd-Frank Act.)

New news from the SEC about digital currencies

Recently, the US Securities and Exchange Commission has reviewed the rules related to digital currencies. Previously, in connection with the initial coin offering, this institution had made calls to appear in court for companies suspected of violating securities laws and participating in the initial coin offering. According to the claim of the US Securities and Exchange Commission, many investigations related to digital currencies are being conducted, and laws regarding the legal registration of digital currency exchanges have been issued by this institution. It is interesting to know that digital currencies are defined as “securities” in this institution, and tokens are considered a type of goods, assets and money.

last word

In this article, we learned about the SEC or the US Securities and Exchange Commission. We explained the responsibilities of this commission. We gave explanations about the organizational structure of the SEC and also listed the monitoring of the implementation of important historical laws by this organization, and finally we mentioned the new news about digital currency in relation to this commission.